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Gradio vis.js Timeline

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A Gradio component that implements the vis.js Timeline visualization library, allowing you to create interactive timelines in your Gradio apps.

Resources:

Installation

pip install gradio_vistimeline

Usage

import gradio as gr
from gradio_vistimeline import VisTimeline

demo = gr.Interface(
    lambda x: x,
    VisTimeline(
        value={
            "items": [
                {"content": "Item 1", "start": "2024-12-2", "end": "2024-12-10"},
                {"content": "Item 2", "start": "2024-12-14"}
            ]
        },
        options={
            "start": "2024-12-1",
            "end": "2024-12-15",
            "editable": True
        }
    ),
    "json"
)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    demo.launch()

VisTimeline

Features

  • Interactive timeline visualization
  • Integration of vis.js Timeline includes:
    • Items
    • Ranges
    • Points
    • Background items
    • Groups
    • Subgroups
  • Pass options object during instantiation
  • Styled with the gradio style variables
  • Gradio events for editing data and selecting items

Value Data Format

The timeline accepts a value in the following format:

{
    "groups": [
        {
            "id": "group_id", 
            "content": "Group Name" # Optional
        }
    ],
    "items": [
        {
            "content": "Item content",
            "start": "2024-01-01",  # ISO date string or Unix timestamp
            "end": "2024-01-05",    # Optional
            "group": "group_id",    # Optional
        }
    ]
}

Or as a VisTimelineData object:

from gradio_vistimeline import VisTimelineGroup, VisTimelineItem, VisTimelineData

value = VisTimelineData(
    groups=[
        VisTimelineGroup(
            id="group_id", 
            content="Group Name"   # Optional
        )
    ],
    items=[
        VisTimelineItem(
            content="Item content",
            start="2024-01-01",    # ISO date string or Unix timestamp
            end="2024-01-05",      # Optional
            group="group_id"       # Optional
        )
    ]
)

Events

name description
load Triggered when the component is mounted for the first time
change Triggered when the timeline value changes through any means
input Triggered when a user directly modifies timeline items (add/remove/update)
select Triggered when clicking the timeline
item_select Triggered when items are selected or unselected

Configuration

vis.js Timeline Options

The component accepts all configuration options supported by vis.js Timeline. Some commonly used options:

options = {
    "editable": True,             # Enable item editing
    "multiselect": True,          # Allow selecting multiple items
    "showCurrentTime": True,      # Show a marker for current time
    "stack": True,                # Stack overlapping items
    "zoomable": True              # Allow zooming the timeline
}

For a complete list of options, see the vis.js Timeline documentation.

Component-Specific Options

Data Synchronization

VisTimeline(
    value=value,
    preserve_old_content_on_value_change=True  # Default: False
)

Controls how the timeline updates their groups and items DataSets when the component value changes:

  • False: Clears and reinitializes all DataSets to ensure perfect sync with the Gradio component value
  • True: Merges new data with existing content (updates existing items, adds new ones, removes missing ones)

Defaulted to false to ensure the value matches the visualization on the timeline.

Changing it to true reduces visual flicker when dragging items around. Desync is only a real risk in this mode when you edit item ID's or add/remove item properties of existing items.

JavaScript Integration

VisTimeline(
    value=value,
    elem_id="my-timeline"  # Optional
)

When elem_id is set, the timeline instance becomes available in JavaScript as window.visTimelineInstances["my-timeline"], allowing easy access through custom scripts.

Styling Items The component provides pre-defined color classes matching Gradio's theme colors. Apply them by setting an item's className:

item = {
    "content": "Colored item",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "className": "color-primary-500"  # Uses Gradio's primary-500 color
}

Available color classes follow the pattern:

  • color-primary-[50-950]
  • color-secondary-[50-950]
  • color-neutral-[50-950]

Custom styles can be applied by defining your own CSS classes.

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